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Meet the main breeds of small dogs!

Small dog breeds are great for those who have little space, but don't give up having a 4-legged companion. Find out today which are the main ones!

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Discover all about small dog breeds 

Mas, afinal, quais as principais raças de cachorros pequenos?
But, after all, what are the main breeds of small dogs?

The breeds of small dogs are very diverse, having for all tastes. Meet some of them today and see which one best fits your everyday life.

There are 339 recognized dog breeds in the world! And that's just to mention those recognized by the FCI, the Federation Cynologique Internationale. There are, in addition to these, dozens or even hundreds of breeds awaiting recognition.

Within that total, then, there are larger dogs as well as small and medium dog breeds. They also vary in terms of personality, territorialism, need for exercise and proximity. Thus, everyone finds the perfect dog for their home structures and their routine.

Small dogs, by the way, are in great demand and have a wide variety. If you are thinking about adopting a dog, be sure to consider getting a small one. Below, see the benefits of opting for them. Equally, the major races that stand out among the minor ones.

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Why are small dogs great?

Mas, afinal, quais as vantagens de ter cães pequenos?
But, after all, what are the advantages of having small dogs?

Here are some of the main benefits of choosing small dog breeds when adopting a dog:

  • Take up less space;
  • They require less expenditure on food, as they have a lower caloric need;
  • They are easy to transport;
  • They adapt well anywhere;
  • They are easy to care for;
  • Generally, they do not require high-effort exercises, but small and light walks;
  • Enchant adults and children.

What to look for when choosing one of the small dog breeds

Mas, afinal, o que procurar ao escolher uma das raças de cachorros pequenos?
But, after all, what to look for when choosing one of the small dog breeds?

Here are some of the key issues to consider when looking for a small dog to call your own:

  • Any special care;
  • Necessary exercises;
  • Ease of getting along with other animals and people;
  • Personality and behavior;
  • Most common diseases of the breed;
  • Life expectancy;
  • Medium size it arrives;
  • Possibility of leaving it alone or not for some periods (essential point for those who work outside the home or spend long hours away from home).

The main small dog breeds

Now that you know the main advantages of having small dog breeds at home and what to pay attention to when choosing them, get to know some of the most famous ones. Below you will find several interesting breeds and the main characteristics of each one of them.

chihuahua 

This is the breed with some of the smallest dogs in the world. No wonder, by the way, they are dogs of this type that appear in the Book of Records as the smallest on the planet. These dogs originate from Mexico and appeared in the 19th century. 

They are characterized by squandering energy and courage. They are very intelligent and are also great companions for children. They get along well with other animals, so they are small dogs that adapt well to homes with other pets. 

It requires care related especially to its size. After all, pranks can easily hurt them. Thus, care must be taken with impacts, as well as with interaction with larger animals, which even playing can cause serious accidents.

The life expectancy of Chihuahuas is 20 years. Therefore, you guarantee a friend who, with the right care, will be present in your life for a long time and will guarantee several stories for you to tell.

pomeranian 

The Pomeranian or Lulu from Pomerania is also among the successful small dog breeds. They, in fact, belong to the Spitz breed and are the smallest specimens of it, which has 4 different types of dogs, which differ precisely in size.

They are quite intelligent, but they are also stubborn and territorial. Therefore, interaction with other animals and people depends on socialization from childhood. Also, they may require training.

They are easy to care for and require light exercise but plenty of play. Other necessary care for these small dogs refers to the coat, which is dense and long. So, brush them daily.

Pomeranian Lulu Dog: all about this breed!

The Pomeranian is a dog breed with long hair and a docile and sociable temperament! See more about here!

papillon 

Other small dogs that win our hearts in a few “aus” are the Papillon breed. They have erect little ears and side bangs. And that's what gives them their name, which means butterfly in French.

This is one of the small dog breeds that exudes joy and companionship. In addition, they are very obedient and love children and other animals. Still, they are little territorial and are very attached to the owners. That's why they are great companies!

Dogs of this breed reach a maximum height of 28 centimeters. Its weight is up to 5 kg. They require special attention with the arc bite, with brushing since puppies. Likewise with furniture, as they love to climb on it. So keep important objects away from them.

Yorkies 

Among the small dog breeds there are the yorkies, originating in Great Britain and existing since the beginning of the 19th century. Originally bred to hunt den animals (such as rabbits and hares) today they make amazing companion dogs.

They are energetic, very attached to the owner and tend to bark. Therefore, if you value silence, it is not the best option. But if you are looking for an intelligent and smart animal, he is perfect. Still, they don't get along so well with children, although this can be solved with socialization.

Yorkshire: learn all about this dog breed!

The Yorkshire dog breed is small and has medium hair, in addition to variations in hair tone! And they are beautiful and docile. Look here!

Shih Tzus

Those looking for small dogs can also be delighted with the Shih Tzu. They are small, reaching up to 28 centimeters in height. Still, their weight is usually between 4 kg and 7.2 kg.

These small dogs don't require large spaces, but they do require daily brushing of their long coats, as well as low-intensity exercise. They are cheerful, loving and love to be close to their owners.

Shih Tzu: learn all about this dog breed!

The Shih Tzu is a small breed with a medium coat and can be seen in many colors! They have a strong temper, but they are cute! Look.

Lhasa Apsos 

Another of the small dog breeds that conquers everyone is the Lhasa Apso. These little dogs originate from Tibet and are considered sacred. Winning one, by the way, is a sign of luck. They are between 15 and 25 centimeters tall and reach up to 7 kilos.

Dogs of this breed are very attached to their owners and are wary of strangers. But with socialization they become very friendly. Also, they love children and get along well with other animals.

Lhasa apso: know everything about this dog breed

The Lhasa Apso breed is a very sought after breed by Brazilians, but it was not bred in Brazil. Its fur is long and has different colors. Know more!

schnauzers

Last but not least, we have the small Schnauzer type dogs. They range up to 30 centimeters in height and average weight of 7 kg. They are quite cute, lively and affectionate. Still, they are stubborn and don't like to be alone.

And if you liked getting to know some small dog breeds, how about discovering the most charming medium-sized breeds that exist now? Check it out in our recommended content below!

40 Most Charming Medium Dog Breeds

Check out which are the most charming medium-sized dog breeds and choose which one best matches your personality!

About the author  /  Aline Mesquita

Professional writer and Systems Analyst, passionate about writing and learning! Specialized in Content Marketing and SEO.

Reviewed by  /  Samantha Scorbaioli

Senior Editor

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